Punjab: The Heartland of Pakistan

Punjab, the most populous province, is often referred to as the “Land of Five Rivers” due to the five major rivers that flow through it: the Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Sutlej, and Beas. This province is the agricultural backbone of Pakistan, producing the majority of the country’s food grains. Lahore, the provincial capital, is a historical and cultural hub, known for its Mughal architecture, vibrant bazaars, and rich culinary traditions. Punjab is also the center of Pakistan’s political and economic activities, playing a crucial role in shaping the country’s future.

Lahore:

Lahore is the capital and largest city of the Pakistani province of Punjab. It is the second largest city in Pakistan, after Karachi, and 26th largest in the world, with a population of over 13 million. Located in north-eastern Punjab along the River Ravi, it is the largest Punjabi-speaking city in the world.

Population: 11.13 million (2017) United Nations

Area code: 042

Mayor: Usman Younis

Area: 1,772 km²

Elevation: 217 m

Neighborhoods: Shahi MohallahTownshipWAPDA TownMORE

City status: 1040 (984 years ago)

Faisalabad

Faisalabad, formerly known as Lyallpur, is the second largest city and industrial centre of the Pakistani province of Punjab. It is an industrial and metropolitan hub, being the third most populous city in Pakistan, with an estimated population of 3.8 million in 2024. Wikipedia

Population: 3.204 million (2017) United Nations

Elevation: 186 m

Postal code: 38000

Neighborhoods: D GroundKohinoor CityGulistan ColonyMORE

Area code: 041

District: Faisalabad

Founded by: James Broadwood Lyall

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